What are terpenes, really?
The aroma compounds behind a strain's smell — and why they may shape the effect.
4 min read
Terpenes are the aromatic oils plants make. They're what makes one strain smell of pine and another of lemon or fuel. They aren't unique to cannabis — the same myrcene is in mangoes, the same limonene in citrus peel.
Beyond smell, there's a popular idea called the "entourage effect": that terpenes work alongside THC and CBD to nudge the overall experience. The science is still early and far from settled, so treat strong claims with healthy skepticism — but the aromas themselves are real and a great way to choose what you'll enjoy.
The ones you'll meet most
- Myrcene — earthy, musky; the most common, associated with relaxing strains.
- Limonene — bright citrus; often in uplifting profiles.
- Caryophyllene — peppery, spicy; the only terpene that also binds cannabinoid receptors.
- Pinene — fresh pine; the sharp note in many sativas.
- Linalool — floral lavender; calming reputation.
In Greenpert, every strain has a terpene profile you can see on its page, and the breeding simulator blends parent terpenes when you cross strains — so you can chase a flavour, not just potency.
Educational content for adults where cannabis is legal. Know and follow your local laws.